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The main theme today is sickness rate of acute respiratory diseases and flu.
In the European region sickness rate is low.
As for Russia, on results of the 45th week the situation in the country is at non-epidemic level.
Only Kalmykia overpass the epidemic barrier on respiratory illnesses and flu.
Disease frequency is high in Ryazan, Volgograd, Nizhny Novgorod,
Chelyabinsk regions, Moscow, Mari-El and Yamal-Nenets autonomous district.
Negative forecasts were proved.
Three actual strains were included into the national triple vaccine:
pandemic flu H1N1 2009 (California),
H3N2 and brizben.
Parainfluenza are leaders at the moment.
They pass mildly, but have symptoms of ARD.
Influenza in general counts up to 1.5% of the epidemic situation in the country.
Tactics of preventive measures includes shutting down separate classes
or schools to stop spread of contagion.
In Russia 11 schools have been shut down,
partially 69 kindergartens were shut down as well.
In the country 27 206 208 people have been already vaccinated.
Within the national project 20 million doses for adults and 12 million doses for children were bought.
At the moment 11 109 000 children have already been vaccinated,
which is 92.2% of the planned quantity.
In July 2011 in two states of the USA three cases of feverish respiratory disease,
caused by "swine flu" H3N2, which has virus H1N1 2009.
Bird flu continues.
580 cases were registered,
in 56% of them people died.
However, a human cannot infect another human with it, only a bird can infect a human.
Swine flu H1N1 passes mildly, but it is highly contagious.
In one season almost all countries of the world experienced cases of this flu.
If flu H3N2 will mingle with flu H1N1 in any biological substrate like a human or an animal,
it will be very dangerous.
The British side has recently stated on breakthrough in anti-flu immunization,
saying they are developing "ideal vaccine."
Vaccination will take place once in life like vaccination against measles or smallpox.
Global monitoring is provided under mutations at genetic level of diseases.
Last year in some neighboring with China regions of Russia epidemic of measles came from it.
This year Europe has 25 000 cases of measles.
Today the World Healthcare Organization considers measles as the most dangerous controlled infection.
Every year 50 million people catch measles,
and 1 million of them die.
In Russia during last 9 months 183 cases of measles were registered in 20 regions.
The most effective preventive measure is vaccination.
When a child is 12 months old, it is vaccinated against measles.
But today more and more adults catch the disease.
It means necessity of revaccination.
Reason for measles at adult stage is weakening of immunity.