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SENSE AND SENSIBILITY
by Jane Austen (1811)
Chapter 50
After a proper resistance on the part of
Mrs. Ferrars, just so violent and so steady
as to preserve her from that reproach which
she always seemed fearful of incurring, the
reproach of being too amiable, Edward was
admitted to her presence, and pronounced to
be again her son.
Her family had of late been exceedingly
For many years of her life she had had two
sons; but the crime and annihilation of
Edward a few weeks ago, had robbed her of
one; the similar annihilation of Robert had
left her for a fortnight without any; and
now, by the resuscitation of Edward, she
had one again.
In spite of his being allowed once more to
live, however, he did not feel the
continuance of his existence secure, till
he had revealed his present engagement; for
the publication of that circumstance, he
feared, might give a sudden turn to his
constitution, and carry him off as rapidly
as before.
With apprehensive caution therefore it was
revealed, and he was listened to with
unexpected calmness.
Mrs. Ferrars at first reasonably
endeavoured to dissuade him from marrying
Miss Dashwood, by every argument in her
power;--told him, that in Miss Morton he
would have a woman of higher rank and
larger fortune;--and enforced the
assertion, by observing that Miss Morton
was the daughter of a nobleman with thirty
thousand pounds, while Miss Dashwood was
only the daughter of a private gentleman
with no more than THREE; but when she found
that, though perfectly admitting the truth
of her representation, he was by no means
inclined to be guided by it, she judged it
wisest, from the experience of the past, to
submit--and therefore, after such an
ungracious delay as she owed to her own
dignity, and as served to prevent every
suspicion of good-will, she issued her
decree of consent to the marriage of Edward
and Elinor.
What she would engage to do towards
augmenting their income was next to be
considered; and here it plainly appeared,
that though Edward was now her only son, he
was by no means her eldest; for while
Robert was inevitably endowed with a
thousand pounds a-year, not the smallest
objection was made against Edward's taking
orders for the sake of two hundred and
fifty at the utmost; nor was anything
promised either for the present or in
future, beyond the ten thousand pounds,
which had been given with ***.
It was as much, however, as was desired,
and more than was expected, by Edward and
Elinor; and Mrs. Ferrars herself, by her
shuffling excuses, seemed the only person
surprised at her not giving more.
With an income quite sufficient to their
wants thus secured to them, they had
nothing to wait for after Edward was in
possession of the living, but the readiness
of the house, to which Colonel Brandon,
with an eager desire for the accommodation
of Elinor, was making considerable
improvements; and after waiting some time
for their completion, after experiencing,
as usual, a thousand disappointments and
delays from the unaccountable dilatoriness
of the workmen, Elinor, as usual, broke
through the first positive resolution of
not marrying till every thing was ready,
and the ceremony took place in Barton
church early in the autumn.
The first month after their marriage was
spent with their friend at the Mansion-
house; from whence they could superintend
the progress of the Parsonage, and direct
every thing as they liked on the spot;--
could chuse papers, project shrubberies,
and invent a sweep.
Mrs. Jennings's prophecies, though rather
jumbled together, were chiefly fulfilled;
for she was able to visit Edward and his
wife in their Parsonage by Michaelmas, and
she found in Elinor and her husband, as she
really believed, one of the happiest
couples in the world.
They had in fact nothing to wish for, but
the marriage of Colonel Brandon and
Marianne, and rather better pasturage for
their cows.
They were visited on their first settling
by almost all their relations and friends.
Mrs. Ferrars came to inspect the happiness
which she was almost ashamed of having
authorised; and even the Dashwoods were at
the expense of a journey from Sussex to do
them honour.
"I will not say that I am disappointed, my
dear sister," said John, as they were
walking together one morning before the
gates of Delaford House, "THAT would be
saying too much, for certainly you have
been one of the most fortunate young women
in the world, as it is.
But, I confess, it would give me great
pleasure to call Colonel Brandon brother.
His property here, his place, his house,
every thing is in such respectable and
excellent condition!--and his woods!--I
have not seen such timber any where in
Dorsetshire, as there is now standing in
Delaford Hanger!--And though, perhaps,
Marianne may not seem exactly the person to
attract him--yet I think it would
altogether be advisable for you to have
them now frequently staying with you, for
as Colonel Brandon seems a great deal at
home, nobody can tell what may happen--for,
when people are much thrown together, and
see little of anybody else--and it will
always be in your power to set her off to
advantage, and so forth;--in short, you may
as well give her a chance--You understand
me."--
But though Mrs. Ferrars DID come to see
them, and always treated them with the
make-believe of decent affection, they were
never insulted by her real favour and
preference.
THAT was due to the folly of Robert, and
the cunning of his wife; and it was earned
by them before many months had passed away.
The selfish sagacity of the latter, which
had at first drawn Robert into the scrape,
was the principal instrument of his
deliverance from it; for her respectful
humility, assiduous attentions, and endless
flatteries, as soon as the smallest opening
was given for their exercise, reconciled
Mrs. Ferrars to his choice, and re-
established him completely in her favour.
The whole of Lucy's behaviour in the
affair, and the prosperity which crowned
it, therefore, may be held forth as a most
encouraging instance of what an earnest, an
unceasing attention to self-interest,
however its progress may be apparently
obstructed, will do in securing every
advantage of fortune, with no other
sacrifice than that of time and conscience.
When Robert first sought her acquaintance,
and privately visited her in Bartlett's
Buildings, it was only with the view
imputed to him by his brother.
He merely meant to persuade her to give up
the engagement; and as there could be
nothing to overcome but the affection of
both, he naturally expected that one or two
interviews would settle the matter.
In that point, however, and that only, he
erred;--for though Lucy soon gave him hopes
that his eloquence would convince her in
TIME, another visit, another conversation,
was always wanted to produce this
conviction.
Some doubts always lingered in her mind
when they parted, which could only be
removed by another half hour's discourse
with himself.
His attendance was by this means secured,
and the rest followed in course.
Instead of talking of Edward, they came
gradually to talk only of Robert,--a
subject on which he had always more to say
than on any other, and in which she soon
betrayed an interest even equal to his own;
and in short, it became speedily evident to
both, that he had entirely supplanted his
brother.
He was proud of his conquest, proud of
tricking Edward, and very proud of marrying
privately without his mother's consent.
What immediately followed is known.
They passed some months in great happiness
at Dawlish; for she had many relations and
old acquaintances to cut--and he drew
several plans for magnificent cottages;--
and from thence returning to town, procured
the forgiveness of Mrs. Ferrars, by the
simple expedient of asking it, which, at
Lucy's instigation, was adopted.
The forgiveness, at first, indeed, as was
reasonable, comprehended only Robert; and
Lucy, who had owed his mother no duty and
therefore could have transgressed none,
still remained some weeks longer
unpardoned.
But perseverance in humility of conduct and
messages, in self-condemnation for Robert's
offence, and gratitude for the unkindness
she was treated with, procured her in time
the haughty notice which overcame her by
its graciousness, and led soon afterwards,
by rapid degrees, to the highest state of
affection and influence.
Lucy became as necessary to Mrs. Ferrars,
as either Robert or ***; and while Edward
was never cordially forgiven for having
once intended to marry her, and Elinor,
though superior to her in fortune and
birth, was spoken of as an intruder, SHE
was in every thing considered, and always
openly acknowledged, to be a favourite
child.
They settled in town, received very liberal
assistance from Mrs. Ferrars, were on the
best terms imaginable with the Dashwoods;
and setting aside the jealousies and ill-
will continually subsisting between ***
and Lucy, in which their husbands of course
took a part, as well as the frequent
domestic disagreements between Robert and
Lucy themselves, nothing could exceed the
harmony in which they all lived together.
What Edward had done to forfeit the right
of eldest son, might have puzzled many
people to find out; and what Robert had
done to succeed to it, might have puzzled
them still more.
It was an arrangement, however, justified
in its effects, if not in its cause; for
nothing ever appeared in Robert's style of
living or of talking to give a suspicion of
his regretting the extent of his income, as
either leaving his brother too little, or
bringing himself too much;--and if Edward
might be judged from the ready discharge of
his duties in every particular, from an
increasing attachment to his wife and his
home, and from the regular cheerfulness of
his spirits, he might be supposed no less
contented with his lot, no less free from
every wish of an exchange.
Elinor's marriage divided her as little
from her family as could well be contrived,
without rendering the cottage at Barton
entirely useless, for her mother and
sisters spent much more than half their
time with her.
Mrs. Dashwood was acting on motives of
policy as well as pleasure in the frequency
of her visits at Delaford; for her wish of
bringing Marianne and Colonel Brandon
together was hardly less earnest, though
rather more liberal than what John had
expressed.
It was now her darling object.
Precious as was the company of her daughter
to her, she desired nothing so much as to
give up its constant enjoyment to her
valued friend; and to see Marianne settled
at the mansion-house was equally the wish
of Edward and Elinor.
They each felt his sorrows, and their own
obligations, and Marianne, by general
consent, was to be the reward of all.
With such a confederacy against her--with a
knowledge so intimate of his goodness--with
a conviction of his fond attachment to
herself, which at last, though long after
it was observable to everybody else--burst
on her--what could she do?
Marianne Dashwood was born to an
extraordinary fate.
She was born to discover the falsehood of
her own opinions, and to counteract, by her
conduct, her most favourite maxims.
She was born to overcome an affection
formed so late in life as at seventeen, and
with no sentiment superior to strong esteem
and lively friendship, voluntarily to give
her hand to another!--and THAT other, a man
who had suffered no less than herself under
the event of a former attachment, whom, two
years before, she had considered too old to
be married,--and who still sought the
constitutional safeguard of a flannel
waistcoat!
But so it was.
Instead of falling a sacrifice to an
irresistible passion, as once she had
fondly flattered herself with expecting,--
instead of remaining even for ever with her
mother, and finding her only pleasures in
retirement and study, as afterwards in her
more calm and sober judgment she had
determined on,--she found herself at
nineteen, submitting to new attachments,
entering on new duties, placed in a new
home, a wife, the mistress of a family, and
the patroness of a village.
Colonel Brandon was now as happy, as all
those who best loved him, believed he
deserved to be;--in Marianne he was
consoled for every past affliction;--her
regard and her society restored his mind to
animation, and his spirits to cheerfulness;
and that Marianne found her own happiness
in forming his, was equally the persuasion
and delight of each observing friend.
Marianne could never love by halves; and
her whole heart became, in time, as much
devoted to her husband, as it had once been
to Willoughby.
Willoughby could not hear of her marriage
without a pang; and his punishment was soon
afterwards complete in the voluntary
forgiveness of Mrs. Smith, who, by stating
his marriage with a woman of character, as
the source of her clemency, gave him reason
for believing that had he behaved with
honour towards Marianne, he might at once
have been happy and rich.
That his repentance of misconduct, which
thus brought its own punishment, was
sincere, need not be doubted;--nor that he
long thought of Colonel Brandon with envy,
and of Marianne with regret.
But that he was for ever inconsolable, that
he fled from society, or contracted an
habitual gloom of temper, or died of a
broken heart, must not be depended on--for
he did neither.
He lived to exert, and frequently to enjoy
himself.
His wife was not always out of humour, nor
his home always uncomfortable; and in his
breed of horses and dogs, and in sporting
of every kind, he found no inconsiderable
degree of domestic felicity.
For Marianne, however--in spite of his
incivility in surviving her loss--he always
retained that decided regard which
interested him in every thing that befell
her, and made her his secret standard of
perfection in woman;--and many a rising
beauty would be slighted by him in after-
days as bearing no comparison with Mrs.
Brandon.
Mrs. Dashwood was prudent enough to remain
at the cottage, without attempting a
removal to Delaford; and fortunately for
Sir John and Mrs. Jennings, when Marianne
was taken from them, Margaret had reached
an age highly suitable for dancing, and not
very ineligible for being supposed to have
a lover.
Between Barton and Delaford, there was that
constant communication which strong family
affection would naturally dictate;--and
among the merits and the happiness of
Elinor and Marianne, let it not be ranked
as the least considerable, that though
sisters, and living almost within sight of
each other, they could live without
disagreement between themselves, or
producing coolness between their husbands.
THE END