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This video discusses the importance of properly citing your research.
To cite a source means to point to the evidence
You need to show where you found the evidence on which your argument is based in a research paper.
It does not matter what type of source it is
It can be in print, or online
It can be an image, or even a conversation
Here are just some examples
We could go on forever, but you get the point.
You need to use a citation whenever you quote or paraphrase from another source
To quote, is to use the exact words of the author in your text, marked by quotation marks
When you paraphrase, you'll be using another person's ideas in your own words and sentence structure.
Students often wonder whether they'll need to cite information available for free on the Internet.
It does not matter where the information comes from
or how it is paid for.
If it is someone else's idea or work, you need to give that person credit.
Aside from avoiding plagiarism
citing your sources has some other benefits
It lets your reader know the original source of your information.
This lends authority to your work and lets the instructor know that you did your research
It also lets your reader identify and retrieve
the sources you found for their own work.
The citation has two parts
The in-text citation
And a reference in your list of sources at the end of your paper
The list of sources at the end of your paper
can be called a bibliography, works cited, or reference list
Style manuals are guides that tell you exactly how to cite your sources
in different disciplines. Your assignment prompt or instructor
should let you know which style to use.
If you're not sure whether you should cite a source
it's probably better to err on the site of caution and include a citation
You can always ask your professor for advice
Or, you can go the OU Libraries home page
at ohio.edu/library
and use the link to Ask a Librarian
someone is available to help you at all hours that the Learning Commons is open
This video is brought to you by the Cooperative Library Instruction Project
and the Ohio University Libraries