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REGIME.
>> HERE YOU HAVE EVERYTHING.
>> Reporter: WE WEREN'T SHOWING
THIS MAN'S FACE BECAUSE HE SAYS
HE FEARS FOR HIS LIFE.
SO DESPERATE THIS ILLEGAL
IMMIGRANT BELIEVED IN A MAN WHO
SAID HE COULD BECOME AMERICAN BY
PRETENDING TO BE CUBAN.
>> THEY CLAIM FALSE CITIZENSHIP
TO GET THE BENEFITS OF THE FAST
TRACK TO NATURALIZATION.
>> Reporter: THEY GET MEDICAL,
FOOD STAMPS, EVEN A GREEN CARD
AFTER JUST A YEAR IN THE UNITED
STATES.
THREE YEARS FASTER THAN MOST
OTHER IMMIGRANTS.
>> HE SAID BECAUSE MY
GRANDFATHER WAS A CUBAN, MAYBE
HE CAN COME IN CUBA.
>> Reporter: HE GOT HIS NAME ON
A CUBAN BIRTH CERTIFICATE.
IT WORKED.
YOU THOUGHT THIS IS GREAT.
I'M LEGAL.
>> YEAH, I'M LEGAL.
I RECEIVED A GREEN CARD.
>> Reporter: HE STARTED A
BUSINESS.
GOT MARRIED.
BUILT AN AMERICAN LIFE.
BUT FOUR YEARS LATER IMMIGRATION
AND CUSTOMS ENFORCEMENT BEGAN A
CRACK DOWN.
>> THEY'RE SUPPOSED TO
CORRESPOND TO THE BOOK AND PAGE
IN CUBA WHERE THEIR BIRTH IS
RECORDED.
>> Reporter: IMMIGRATION AGENTS
SHOULD KNOW THAT'S NOT REAL.
SHE SAYS THEY NOTICED A SPIKE IN
CUBAN APPLICATIONS AND FOUND AN
UNDERGROUND WORLD OF BOTH FAKE
AND SMUGGLED CUBAN BIRTH
CERTIFICATES.
>> IN SOME CASES THERE ARE
INDIVIDUALS WHO WILL COACH
PEOPLE ON WHAT TO SAY.
>> Reporter: LIKE THIS MAN.
AN UNDERCOVER AGENT CAUGHT HIM
ON CAMERA COACHING POTENTIAL
IMMIGRANTS.
[ SPEAKING IN A FOREIGN
LANGUAGE ]
>> Reporter: YOU ARE CUBAN.
HE IS NOW IN FEDERAL PRISON
CONVICTED OF CONSPIRACY TO
COMMIT IMMIGRATION FRAUD.
HE EVEN TOLD CLIENTS HE WAS AN
IMMIGRATION AGENT WHO WOULD HELP
THEM WITH THEIR ASYLUM
INTERVIEWS.
INTERVIEWS MEANT TO CATCH
IMPOSTER BY LISTENING FOR THE
DISTINCT CUBAN ACCENT.
>> WE'RE GOING TO GET YOU REALLY
SUNBURNED AND DROP YOU OFF IN
THE WATER AND SOMEONE IS GOING
TO RESCUE YOU.
>> Reporter: HE IS A MIAMI
IMMIGRATION ATTORNEY WHO HAS
REPRESENTED MANY CAUGHT UP IN
THIS SCAM.
>> THIS IS A DESPERATION ACT.
IT IS NEVER A GOOD THING TO
PRESENT FRAUDULENT PAPERS.
THEY LOSE EVERYTHING.
>> Reporter: THE IMMIGRANT WE
INTRODUCED TO YOU IN THE
BEGINNING WOULD PROBABLY HAVE
QUALIFIED FOR AMNESTY UNDER
OBAMA'S IMMIGRATION REFORM.
NOT NOW WITH A FRAUD MARK ON HIS
RECORD.
>> THEY ARE ALL RESIDENTS NOW
AND THEY'RE MOVING GUARD TO
NATURALIZATION BECAUSE THEY DID
THINGS RIGHT.
HE DIDN'T DO IT RIGHT AND HE IS
PAYING A VERY HEAVY PRICE.
>> Reporter: FACING DEPORTATION,