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Visit http://cakart.in or call 09980100288, 08042153472 for CA Videos, books and question banks. so today we are studying with new topic and that topic is capital and revenue it is a
small topic it is a pure theory topic ..and on this 2 or 3 multiple choice questions can
be asked mainly it is based on classification of income and expenses. the classification
of income and expense is done on the basis of the benefit which we get by spending the
amount or receiving the amount this is the first or the most important criteria of recording
the amounts either in the income statement that is trading and profit and loss account
or in the balance sheet if I spend any amount and I am getting benefit for more than 1 year
then we will say that as capital expenditure if I spend an amount and by spending we get
benefit of 1 month, 2 months, 6 months or maximum 12 months which means that if I need
further benefit then I will have to spend that amount again then we will say that revenue
and that will be written against the revenue statement or trading profit and loss account.
until now the final accounts that we created we have trial balance and we marked trial
balance that this amount will be recorded in trading account, P&L account or asset side
..but why certain amount are recorded on trading account or against asset side ..that is due
to this difference ..the amounts which give long term benefit which are called capital
expenditure are recorded in the balance sheet and the amounts which are recurring in nature
which have short term benefits are recorded in Profit and Loss accounts ..such as we can
take an example ..