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Écomestible is a permaculture business.
We design and implement forest gardens
edible landscaping, and this year
we started our first agroecology project.
What we do is we join forestry
agroecology and landscaping all together.
We design the land to get a yield like agriculture
we include trees like forestry
and we do landscaping
so it can also be very pleasing aesthetically.
Lawn is not a monoculture because your often have dandelions
but it's a one layer system that you maintain with gasoline
with a lawnmower.
In our designs, we have nature working for us
we plant trees, we get a yield
we improve soil fertility, we create habitat
So we're able to work with nature and get a yield
which goes against the standard approach.
Often we're rather fighting against weeds
or trying to fix fertility problems
fix problems caused by disease.
Because of the diversity in our designs
say you have 5 fruit trees, lots of species
even if you have two species that aren't doing well this year
it doesn't matter, you don't even take care of them
It's a diversity that creates resilience.
What's lawn for? It's for playing soccer, badminton, or having a picnic
We realized that the lawn in front our house was useless
so we got rid of it.
What we end up with is a setup that
gives us herbs, vegetables, fruits and medicinal plants
but is also easy to maintain.
Mowing the lawn once a week takes time
but here I'm weeding once a month.
The other thing I do is harvesting
to pick my herbs, my veggies, my fruits, etc.
We were lucky to work with Cafe Utopia.
We really wanted to work with commercial clients.
The main goal here is to have a maximum of vegetation
a maximum of fertility.
To create a dense barrier from the street
to create a green enclave for the restaurant and the terrace.
Here we have scarlet beebalm which is native of Canada
it has a very aromatic foliage
with a scent that ressembles thyme
and the flower petals are edible
it's very sweet, it's like candy
I'm sure if you told kids
they'd be eating beebalm petals instead of candy.
In the understory we have clover
which will be a ground cover
and prevent the return of things we don't want
like lawn for instance.
We have blue wild indigo that has nice flowers and attracts pollinators
and amorpha, with a very fast growth
it'll get much bigger, up to 9 feet tall.
Here we have yarrow
which is a medicinal plant, great for headaches
it's also a dynamic accumulator
which helps with soil fertility
and it buzzes for a really long time
it flowers for a long time
and you'll see an impressive range
of parasitoid wasps, flies
all the natural pollinators.
People can't believe it.
They just can't believe it.
One of the first questions Jonathan asked me was :
Is there a place where water accumulates?
I said yes, right over there.
For them it was part of the natural irrigation process
I tell people how there's a little pond that forms there
and then flows into a little stream
and moves around and irrigates
and that it's all done through a natural design
People are stunned.
It's as if I'd shown them a new technology.
They can't believe such a simple system can accomplish that.
What I mean, is that with a place like this
people develop a new conscience.
A very important thing in the design approach
that is permaculture -
because it's really that, an approach
to the design of human systems
in a very general sense -
is that we think in terms of usefulness and function.
So if I build a pond for instance.
I'm in the city, I have too much water
it goes in the storm sewer
the city needs to treat it.
If I retain it on my property I can irrigate with it
if I collect it in barrels
but I can also make a pond.
In the pond I can grow food
and also create habitat.
We invite the birds to bathe in it.
Insect-feeding birds will eat pests.
The frog will eat slugs
at night while we sleep.
We won't need to do all that.
We too often isolate the elements
rather than seeing all parts as a whole
and say, it's ok if birds come and eat blueberries
because they provide services.
They poop, which fertilizes,
they eat the bugs
so it's ok to exchange a few berries
in return for ecological services.
Deep down, I hope that
these sensible approaches
agroecology, carbon farming
large-scale and residential permaculture
I hope that all these solutions
can go beyond the community of experts
and reach the masses to become the norm.
It's so much more than just a garden
it's a place of transmission of very old knowledge
it's a place of transmission
of a fundamental relationship with the world.