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Landscape is full of clues left by people who lived here long ago.
Some of them are obvious
but some of them are much harder to see
and it takes a trained archeologist to spot them.
Like these boulders behind me.
This is an ancient archeological site.
This outcrop is a kind of stone called rhyolite.
that ancient Native Americans love to use to make their stone tools.
starting around 10,000 years ago
they began coming to these outcrops to get stone.
Mining here was not complicated
They just knocked pieces of stone off the outcrops
probably with a stone hammer
until they got a piece that they liked.
They carried those pieces down the hill to camps
in flat places along the stream
and there they shaped them into stone tools.
This rock is a piece of rhyolite
stone that ancient Native Americans loved to use to make their tools.
and this scar here
is an actual mark left by the stone hammer
thousands of years ago
by an Indian who was removing stone
from this boulder in front of us.
Each one of these marks is like one letter
in an archeological book
that records the lives of people who lived long ago.
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