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MIKE PAPANTONIO: Welcome back to Ring of Fire. I’m Mike Papantonio. A few decades ago it
was completely embarrassing for someone to admit that they were a member of the Republican
party because of the Michele Bachmann and Glenn Beck factor. And I don’t know that
that’s changed that much. But I have Attorneys Howard Nations and Mike Burg with me now to
tell us how the GOP has been identified as the party of crazy. Howard, it looks like
just this loony kind of realignment taking place with the Republican party that’s been
evolving quite frankly for quite some time all the way back to Lee Atwater’s southern
state strategy that really started tearing the Republicans apart. What is you take on
what’s happening with all this right now? HOWARD NATIONS: Yes. The realignment began,
which is a systematic shift in patterns of electoral support for a political party. What
the classic example of this is the white southerner shift to the Republicans after the Civil Rights
Act was signed in 1964 by President Johnson. This all began with the Civil War. The reconstruction
during the 1870s drove the south into the Democratic party, and it became known as the
solid south because it was absolutely solid Democrat, and it had a very populist appeal.
The Republican party at the time was Midwest small towns of the north, but it was then
a business party as it is today. But their principles were based on personal responsibility,
self sufficiency. And they were actually better suited for the south, but for the Civil Rights
position. Better suited for the south which was rural Anglo-Saxon Protestants. They were
in favor of small government. But the Lincoln Republican party, the reconstruction had settled
deeply into the southern soul. PAPANTONIO: Yeah, and of course, Lee Atwater
figured out how to tie into all that, and how to inflame all that, and how to turn
NATIONS: Beautifully. PAPANTONIOPAPANTONIO: Everybody in the south
against everybody that didn’t happen to live there. Michael, Eisenhower seemed if
you take a look at Eisenhower, he seemed to be and is very often called the last rational
mind that came out of the Republican party as far as really a centrist. Somebody that
didn’t, you know, very suspect of extremists. Suspect of the military complex. Suspect of
the crazy religious right. What’s your take on where we are since then?
BURG: Well, Eisenhower was a war hero, so he had great popular appeal both with the
Democrats and Republicans. What happened after that though is the polarization. The Republicans
began to polarize their party to the right. As you know, my partner, Alan Simpson, was
the minority whip and actually was the majority whip with Bush. I was with him yesterday.
We talked about that polarization. What has happened is that these party centrists of
the Republican party have moved and polarized the party so far to the right that moderates
are not even allowed to be in the party or speak to the party. He for one has been told
the fact that he’s worked with Obama on a number of the commissions that somehow he’s
a traitor to the Republican party. PAPANTONIO: Yeah, he’s a rhino as they put
it. BURG: Right.
PAPANTONIO: Even though he tries to speak with a rational mind, he does remember the
days of statesmanship, of real politicians like Eisenhower, for example. But he’s considered
a rhino. Howard, the polarization. What’s your take on it? How would you characterize
the polarization, and what it means for this Republican party?
NATIONS: Well, there’s an excellent book out by Geoffrey Kabaservice. It’s on the
market right now, that explains it in interesting terms. He says, of course, the polarization
is a big factor in the movement, but the other thing that has built the Republican party
today, it’s been moved by political actors. And they realize that they had enemies on
two fronts. They were not only against liberal Democrats, but they were against moderate
Republicans. And Buckley’s National Review said the modern conservatism formed in opposition
to the Eisenhower administration, and have been four things that brought about the transformation,
and that is grassroots. You’ve got to give them credit. They worked everything from the
local precincts all the way through to the national party, the conservatives taking it
over. The second thing were institutions. The misnamed, the great misnomer think tanks.
Such as National Review, and the Heritage Foundation. The third was religious groups
such as the Moral Majority which was neither moral nor a majority. And then there’s the
media technology. Conservative voices on the radio and cable television. And the goal was
to purge the Republicans of moderate voices, and install conservatives at every single
power position. They were going to purify the party.
PAPANTONIO: Michael, has this been a windfall, or a disaster for the Republicans?
BURG: Well, you know, in some way it’s a windfall and a disaster to be honest with
you. It’s a disaster because they’re out of touch with the rest of the country on the
social issues. It’s been a windfall because they’ve been able to really shut down democracy.
For them, that’s what they want to do. They want no government. Not little government,
but no government. And they’ve been able to accomplish that because they take such
extreme positions. As Senator Simpson mentioned to me yesterday, he would work across the
aisle. He and Ted Kennedy were best friends. They would compromise on the issues so that
democracy would work. Today that doesn’t exist. And in fact, just talking to someone
across the aisle for these rightwing conservatives is basically a slap in the face to the party.
PAPANTONIO: Does Alan Simpson you are his law partner, Michael. Does Alan Simpson believe
that this trend is reversible, or has it caught so much steam that we all know the ending
to this story, and that is the Republican party in demise?
BURG: Well, what he thinks may happen is that actually some the far left liberals and some
of the far right conservative Tea Party people may join together, that’s the hope, with
regard to protecting individual rights. I mean, one of the things that we’re seeing
right now with the NSA is you are seeing people on the far left and the far right saying look,
you know, we need to have, and they are joining together. Also with regard to the rights relating
to litigation. In terms of immunity for giant corporations. So on the one hand, he’s concerned
about it, but he’s hopeful that we may be able to get back to a government that may
begin to work. But for right now, he sees it as a demise of the GOP.
PAPANTONIO: Howard, Mike just raises what we’re seeing this week all week, and that
is the really far right Tea Partiers reaching out to the moderate to left liberals in regard
to the Syria disaster train wreck that is playing itself out right now. What is your
take on it? What kind of joint relationship does that mean for the politics of both parties?
NATIONS: Well, the Democrats obviously have fewer conservatives. So what they’re doing
is forming a coalition between liberals and moderates, and Democrats are appealing strongly
to independents, and we can’t forget the independents in this mix because they can
often be the swing voters. Democrats have very strong they’re very strong in the Midwest,
they control the coast, and they’re making end roads in urbanized south and in Florida.
The Republicans have their strength in the interior and in the states of the old south.
But where they’re strong in the mountain states and the prairie states, very thin populations,
so they’re going to have to do something. And what’s happening with the Tea Party,
as the extreme voters maintain more and more control, they’re alienating the independents
and the larger segments of the populations such as minorities and women. The more alienation
the more power goes to the extremes, and the extremes are the Tea Party.
PAPANTONIO: How is a character like Rand Paul playing out, Howard? Rand Paul, of course,
is you know, there’s so few things you can ever agree with where it comes to Rand Paul.
He’s right about Syria. He’s right about our war machine for probably the wrong reasons.
But where does he fall in this future spectrum for what used to be kind of a well defined
Republican party? NATIONS: Well, Rand Paul is a voice that started
out more in terms of the same line as the Tea Party. He’s thought of as being to the
right. But now as the Tea Party moves further and further to the right, Rand Paul is taking
positions that make him look more reasonable and more acceptable as he’s setting himself
up to run for President. So whether he’s actually going to be acceptive or not is highly
questionable because in the most recent poll from the Wall Street Journal and the NBC News,
what we found was that the Tea Party has gained a little bit recently in terms of a positive
view among Republicans, 51% up from 46% in January, but they’re down considerably from
their high of 63% in December. PAPANTONIO: Yeah, the more we know, the scarier
they are. Michael, we hear the term obstruction, obstruction, obstruction. It’s going to
kill the Republicans, and we hear that. And intuitively we believe that yeah, the irrational
public would look at these people and say look, there’s nothing we can agree on at
any time for anything that’s positive about this country. We want to stop the country.
We don’t want to move anything positive in this country. And a rational mind would
say well, that’s not good for a political party. Is that true here?
BURG: Well, it depends on where we’re talking. With regard to their base which we’ve talked
about in the Midwest, in you know, Kansas and Nebraska, in the south, it’s good for
their party. Because that’s what the voters there are looking for. They want and believe
that the government is not looking out for their best interest. The one thing I want
to go back to though is the fact that the Tea Party on this Syria issue are talking
to people across the aisle I think is a good thing. Once you begin to talk to each other
you may find out there are other things that you can agree on, and maybe the country can
get going. I think the bottom line is that the Republicans find themselves really between
a rock and a hard place. Are they going to continue to move to the right and polarize
the country, and not be able to elect on a national level the President and Vice President,
or are they going to continue to try to move and coordinate with some of the Democrats
and find grounds in which they can agree upon? Whether it be the NSA issues. Whether it be
Syria. If that happens we may see new coalitions that occur in this country which change what’s
going on in the GOP. PAPANTONIO: Howard, in about thirty seconds,
don’t you get the impression that the Republicans care so little about the national scene compared
to what they’re doing state by state? I think you reported on this couple of times.
And that seems to be where their grip is and what they’re going to hold onto is simply
go state by state, avoid all this discussion that takes place on a national scene where
it comes to the big elections. Has that changed in your mind at all that they have a very
clear methodology for trying to gain control in this country?
NATIONS: Absolutely. The reason they will not go into coalitions is because they have
to cater to their base. The more they cater to their base the further to the right they
move. The further to the right they move the higher profile they become, then they create
more fear among Republicans who have to move to the right with them or they’ll get primaried
in their own party. So it’s more likely that what’s going to happen is Michele Bachmann
will remain the face of the party. Todd Akin type candidates will continue to be out there
and be suicidal, and the Democratic party should thank them very much.
PAPANTONIO: Howard Nations, Michael Burg, thank you for joining me.